Access to information confidentiality: Overview, definition, and example

What is access to information confidentiality?

Access to information confidentiality refers to a contractual obligation that governs how sensitive or proprietary information can be accessed, used, and shared by authorized parties. This clause ensures that any information provided under the agreement is kept confidential and is only accessed for the purposes specified in the contract.

For example, if a vendor gains access to a company’s internal systems to provide IT support, the access to information confidentiality clause ensures that the vendor cannot misuse or disclose the data they encounter.

Why is access to information confidentiality important?

This clause is important because it protects sensitive information from being misused, ensuring it is accessed only by authorized individuals for legitimate purposes. It is particularly critical when businesses share proprietary data, customer information, or trade secrets with external parties.

For SMBs, this clause helps establish trust when granting third parties access to critical information, minimizes risks of data breaches, and ensures compliance with privacy laws or regulations.

Understanding access to information confidentiality through an example

Imagine an SMB hires an accounting firm to audit its financial records. The firm gains access to payroll data, tax filings, and business expenses. An access to information confidentiality clause ensures that the accounting firm cannot share or use this information for purposes unrelated to the audit.

In another scenario, a company partners with a software vendor to implement a customer relationship management (CRM) system. During the implementation, the vendor gains access to customer data. The confidentiality clause restricts the vendor from sharing or using the data outside the scope of the project.

An example of an access to information confidentiality clause

Here’s how an access to information confidentiality clause might appear in a contract:

“Any information accessed or obtained by a Party under this Agreement shall be treated as Confidential Information. The accessing Party agrees to use such information solely for the purposes of fulfilling its obligations under this Agreement and shall not disclose or use the information for any other purpose without prior written consent.”

Conclusion

An access to information confidentiality clause is critical for protecting sensitive information shared between parties in a business relationship. It ensures that access is limited to authorized purposes, prevents misuse, and safeguards the trust and security necessary for successful collaborations. For SMBs, including this clause in contracts helps mitigate risks, maintain compliance, and protect valuable business data.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.