Article: Overview, definition, and example
What is an article?
An article is a distinct section or clause within a legal document, contract, constitution, or regulatory framework. Articles structure documents into organized sections, each addressing a specific rule, provision, or obligation. Articles are commonly found in contracts, corporate bylaws, treaties, and legislation.
For example, a company's Articles of Incorporation contain multiple articles outlining the business’s name, purpose, share structure, and governance rules.
Why is an article important?
Articles provide clarity and organization in legal and corporate documents. They ensure that each provision is well-defined and easily referenced. Articles also help standardize agreements, making them easier to read and enforce.
For SMBs, understanding articles in contracts, corporate governance, and regulations ensures compliance and protects business interests. Well-structured articles help prevent disputes and provide a clear framework for business operations.
Understanding an article through an example
Imagine a startup drafting its Articles of Incorporation. One article defines the company’s purpose, another establishes shareholding rights, and another outlines the voting structure. These articles form the legal foundation of the business.
In another case, a supplier agreement contains multiple articles, such as one article defining payment terms, another detailing product warranties, and another specifying dispute resolution procedures. This structured format makes it easy for both parties to reference specific obligations.
An example of an article clause
Here’s how an article might appear in a corporate document:
“Article 5: Share Structure – The Corporation shall be authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock, each having one vote per share. The issuance of shares shall be subject to approval by the Board of Directors.”
Conclusion
Articles serve as structured sections within legal and business documents, ensuring clarity and enforceability. For SMBs, understanding articles in contracts, corporate bylaws, and regulatory filings helps maintain compliance, define responsibilities, and protect business operations. Using well-defined articles ensures transparency and reduces legal risks in business agreements.
This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.