Business expenses: Overview, definition, and example

What are business expenses?

Business expenses refer to costs incurred by an individual or entity in the course of conducting business operations. These expenses are typically necessary and ordinary for the operation of the business and may include items such as travel, office supplies, employee salaries, equipment, and marketing costs. In many cases, business expenses are reimbursable under an agreement or tax-deductible under applicable laws.

For example, an employee traveling for a client meeting may incur travel and lodging expenses, which are reimbursed by their employer.

Why are business expenses important?

Business expenses are important because they support the day-to-day operations and growth of a business. Tracking and managing these expenses is essential for budgeting, financial reporting, and ensuring compliance with tax laws.

For businesses, defining business expenses in agreements clarifies what costs will be covered or reimbursed, reduces disputes, and ensures transparency in financial dealings between employers, employees, or contractors.

Understanding business expenses through an example

Imagine a company sends an employee to a trade conference. The employee incurs expenses for airfare, hotel accommodations, meals, and conference registration fees. The company’s policy, outlined in the employment agreement, specifies that these business expenses are reimbursable upon submission of receipts.

In another example, a consultant hired by a business incurs expenses for materials and travel while working on a project. The contract includes a clause requiring the business to reimburse the consultant for all reasonable and pre-approved business expenses related to the project.

An example of a business expenses clause

Here’s how a business expenses clause might look in an agreement:

“The Company shall reimburse the Employee for all reasonable and necessary business expenses incurred in the performance of their duties, including but not limited to travel, lodging, meals, and supplies. Reimbursement requests must be submitted within [Insert Timeframe] and accompanied by original receipts and an expense report.”

Conclusion

Business expenses are a fundamental aspect of operations, enabling individuals and entities to perform their roles effectively while ensuring costs are managed fairly and transparently.

By including clear business expenses provisions in agreements, businesses can promote accountability, avoid misunderstandings, and ensure that all parties understand their financial responsibilities and rights.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.