Consecutive months: Overview, definition, and example

What are consecutive months?

Consecutive months refer to a series of months that follow one another without interruption. In legal, business, and contractual contexts, the term often appears to specify a continuous period of time that is measured by a sequence of months. For example, if a contract requires a certain condition to be met for "three consecutive months," it means that the condition must be fulfilled in the first month, the second month, and the third month, one right after the other, with no gaps in between.

For example, if a business is required to maintain a minimum sales target for six consecutive months, the sales target must be met every month, continuously, from month one through month six.

Why are consecutive months important?

Consecutive months are important because they define a period of time over which specific conditions, metrics, or requirements are measured. This is often used in agreements to ensure sustained performance or activity over an uninterrupted period, such as sales performance, rental payments, or service levels. By specifying consecutive months, contracts provide clarity about the duration of time that must be monitored, preventing ambiguity about start and end points.

For businesses, consecutive months are important in situations such as performance reviews, compliance with financial covenants, or fulfilling contractual obligations. For individuals, it may relate to meeting specific goals or requirements, such as earning a bonus or fulfilling service commitments.

Understanding consecutive months through an example

Imagine a company is offering a bonus to employees who meet a specific performance target for three consecutive months. If an employee meets the target in January, February, and March, they have satisfied the requirement for consecutive months and will receive the bonus. However, if they miss the target in February, they would need to start over and meet the target in three new consecutive months, such as March, April, and May.

In another example, a lease agreement may specify that a tenant must pay rent on time for twelve consecutive months to receive a rent reduction. If the tenant fails to pay on time in one of the months, the consecutive period is broken, and the tenant must meet the requirement again in a new twelve-month period.

Example of consecutive months clause

Here’s how a consecutive months clause might look in a contract or agreement:

“The Tenant agrees to maintain timely rental payments for twelve consecutive months. If the Tenant fails to make a payment on time in any given month, the consecutive period will reset, and the Tenant must achieve twelve consecutive months of timely payments to qualify for the rent reduction.”

Conclusion

Consecutive months refer to a series of months in a row, with no interruptions between them. This concept is commonly used in contracts and agreements to ensure that specific requirements, such as performance targets or payment obligations, are met continuously over a defined period. By specifying consecutive months, parties in a contract can ensure clarity about timeframes and the consistency of performance or behavior needed.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.