Dental insurance: Overview, definition, and example

What is dental insurance?

Dental insurance is a type of health insurance designed to help cover the costs associated with dental care. It typically covers a range of preventive, diagnostic, and restorative dental services, including regular checkups, cleanings, fillings, extractions, and sometimes more complex procedures like crowns, root canals, and orthodontics. Dental insurance plans vary in terms of coverage, cost, and the specific services they include, but they are generally structured to reduce the out-of-pocket expenses of dental care for policyholders.

Most dental insurance plans operate under a fee-for-service model, where the insurance company pays a portion of the dental costs, and the policyholder is responsible for the remaining balance, which may include a deductible, co-payment, or co-insurance. Some plans also use a managed care approach, such as Dental Health Maintenance Organizations (DHMOs), where a network of dentists is established, and the insured must use dentists within the network for coverage to apply.

Why is dental insurance important?

Dental insurance is important because dental care can be expensive, and having insurance helps reduce the financial burden of maintaining oral health. Preventive care such as regular cleanings, exams, and X-rays is essential for early detection of oral health issues, which can prevent more serious (and expensive) problems from developing. Having dental insurance makes these preventive measures more accessible and affordable.

Additionally, dental insurance provides:

  • Reduced out-of-pocket costs: By covering part of the dental expenses, insurance helps to manage the high costs of procedures.
  • Access to a wide network of providers: Insurance plans often have a network of dentists, making it easier to find a professional to meet the policyholder’s needs.
  • Prevention of costly dental issues: Regular checkups and early intervention can prevent more expensive treatments down the line, such as surgeries or root canals.

For businesses, offering dental insurance as a benefit is a way to support employee health and wellbeing, while also promoting preventive care that can reduce the overall costs associated with health insurance and employee sick days.

Understanding dental insurance through an example

Imagine an employee receives dental insurance as part of their benefits package at work. The employee visits a dentist for a routine checkup and cleaning. Under the dental insurance plan, the insurance covers 80% of the cost of the cleaning, leaving the employee to pay the remaining 20%. If the dentist discovers a cavity that requires filling, the insurance may cover a portion of that cost as well, depending on the plan’s coverage limits and co-payments.

In another example, a policyholder might need to get braces for their child. Depending on the dental insurance plan, the policy may cover a portion of the orthodontic costs or provide a discount with in-network providers. Without dental insurance, the full cost of orthodontic treatment can be prohibitively expensive, so insurance helps make these necessary treatments more affordable.

An example of a dental insurance clause

Here’s how a dental insurance clause might look in an employee benefits agreement:

“The Employer shall provide eligible employees with dental insurance coverage that includes preventive care, diagnostic services, basic restorative services, and major dental procedures. Coverage is subject to a maximum annual benefit limit of [$X] and requires the employee to pay a deductible of [$Y] per year. The insurance plan includes access to a network of approved dental providers, and the employee’s co-payments will vary depending on the service rendered.”

Conclusion

Dental insurance is a valuable benefit that helps individuals and families manage the costs of dental care. By providing coverage for preventive and necessary treatments, dental insurance not only makes it easier to maintain good oral health but also helps reduce the financial burden of dental expenses. Whether provided as an employee benefit or purchased individually, having dental insurance ensures that essential dental services are accessible, affordable, and easier to manage.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.