Execution in counterparts: Overview, definition and example

What is execution in counterparts?

Execution in counterparts refers to the practice of signing a contract in multiple identical copies, with each party signing a separate copy. These individually signed copies together form a single, legally binding agreement. This method is often used in contracts involving parties located in different locations, making it easier to finalize agreements without requiring all parties to sign the same physical document.

For example, Party A might sign one copy of the contract, and Party B signs another, with both copies collectively constituting the agreement.

Why is execution in counterparts important?

Execution in counterparts is important because it provides flexibility and efficiency in signing contracts, especially in remote or multi-party transactions. It ensures that a contract is enforceable even if all parties are unable to sign the same document at the same time or location.

By including an execution in counterparts clause, contracts eliminate uncertainty about the validity of separately signed copies, ensuring that each signed counterpart holds the same legal weight as a single, unified document.

Understanding execution in counterparts through an example

Two companies, one in New York and one in London, negotiate a supply agreement. To finalize the contract, the New York company signs one counterpart and emails it to the London company, which signs another counterpart. Both copies together constitute the fully executed agreement, making it legally enforceable.

An example of an execution in counterparts clause

Here’s how an execution in counterparts clause might appear in a contract:

“This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. A signed copy delivered by electronic transmission shall be considered valid and binding.”

Conclusion

Execution in counterparts clauses simplify the process of finalizing contracts, especially in remote or multi-party arrangements. By allowing parties to sign separate but identical copies, these clauses provide flexibility while ensuring the agreement remains legally binding. A well-drafted counterparts provision facilitates smoother transactions and ensures clarity in contract execution.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.