Preliminary approval: Overview, definition, and example

What is preliminary approval?

Preliminary approval refers to the initial consent or endorsement given before a final decision or approval is granted. It is typically conditional and may require further action, verification, or documentation before it becomes final. Preliminary approval is often used in various processes, including project planning, financing, legal agreements, and regulatory approvals, where a basic assessment or review is done to ensure that the proposed action or plan meets certain requirements or standards.

For example, a bank might provide preliminary approval for a mortgage loan, indicating that the applicant is eligible based on initial credit checks, but final approval will depend on additional documentation and a more thorough review.

Why is preliminary approval important?

Preliminary approval is important because it provides early confirmation that a proposal, application, or request meets the basic requirements and is likely to be approved, pending further review or conditions. It helps parties involved in a process move forward with more confidence, knowing that they have passed an initial stage. In project management or legal transactions, preliminary approval allows for planning and preparation to proceed while waiting for more detailed evaluation.

In many cases, preliminary approval also helps to streamline processes by identifying and addressing potential issues early on, saving time and resources in the long run. It provides a clear signal that the next steps can be taken or that adjustments need to be made before final approval is granted.

Understanding preliminary approval through an example

Imagine a company seeking a building permit to construct a new office. The local government may provide preliminary approval for the project, indicating that the proposed site and design meet the basic zoning and safety requirements. However, final approval would be contingent on the company submitting detailed architectural plans, passing environmental assessments, and complying with other regulations.

In another example, a university may give a student preliminary approval for a research grant application based on the project’s initial proposal and alignment with funding priorities. The final approval will depend on a review of the full research plan, budget, and any required revisions to ensure that the project meets all the necessary criteria.

An example of a preliminary approval clause

Here’s how a clause about preliminary approval might appear in a contract or agreement:

“The Company shall obtain preliminary approval from the regulatory authority before proceeding with the design phase of the project. This preliminary approval is conditional upon the submission of required documents and will be subject to final approval once all conditions are met.”

Conclusion

Preliminary approval is a crucial step in many processes, serving as an initial endorsement that allows parties to move forward with confidence while awaiting more detailed review or final approval. It is commonly used in a wide range of fields, including business, legal agreements, construction, and finance, to ensure that basic requirements are met before further steps are taken. By providing early feedback, preliminary approval helps save time, resources, and ensures that projects or applications are on the right track before proceeding with full commitment.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.