Removal of successor: Overview, definition, and example
What is removal of successor?
Removal of successor is a clause that allows one or more parties—typically a trustee, agent, or representative—to be removed from their role even after they’ve been appointed as a successor to a previous party. This clause is common in trust agreements, indentures, and financing documents, where successors may be appointed to replace an outgoing party but still need to meet certain standards to retain the role.
Why is removal of successor important?
This clause provides flexibility and accountability. It ensures that the party who steps into a role—such as a successor trustee, paying agent, or administrative agent—can still be replaced if they fail to perform their duties, act improperly, or otherwise become unsuitable. Without this right, the parties could be stuck with a successor that was poorly chosen or that later becomes ineffective or conflicted.
Understanding removal of successor through an example
A bond indenture appoints a successor trustee after the original trustee resigns. The successor is later found to have a conflict of interest with one of the major bondholders. Because the indenture includes a removal of successor clause, the bondholders have the right to remove the successor trustee and appoint another party—helping preserve trust in the administration of the deal and protecting investor interests.
Example of a removal of successor clause
Here’s how a removal of successor clause may look like in a contract:
"The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding securities shall have the right, at any time and for any reason, to remove any successor trustee, agent, or representative appointed under this agreement and to appoint a new successor in accordance with the terms herein."
Conclusion
The removal of successor clause ensures that parties aren't locked into working with a replacement who proves unfit or ineffective. It maintains accountability for successor appointments and protects the long-term integrity of roles like trustees and agents. If your agreement involves third-party representatives, this clause offers a vital check-and-balance mechanism.
This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.