Section 107: Overview, definition, and example

What is Section 107?

Section 107 refers to a specific provision within a legal statute or regulatory framework that addresses certain rights, responsibilities, or procedures. While the exact definition can vary depending on the context or jurisdiction, Section 107 is commonly cited in a variety of legal areas, including tax law, intellectual property, and other regulatory matters. For example, in the United States, Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act allows for the "fair use" of copyrighted material in certain circumstances without the need for permission from the copyright holder. Section 107 can appear in different laws and codes, and its specific application depends on the legal domain it pertains to.

For example, Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act permits the use of copyrighted works without permission under the doctrine of "fair use," which is often invoked for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research.

Why is Section 107 important?

Section 107 is important because it provides specific guidelines, rights, or exceptions within a legal framework, helping to clarify how certain rules apply in practice. In the context of copyright law, for example, Section 107 ensures a balance between the rights of the copyright holder and the public interest in using creative works for certain purposes, such as education or commentary. The provision protects both creators and users of intellectual property, promoting innovation while respecting existing rights.

In other legal contexts, Section 107 provisions ensure that the law remains adaptable, allowing for exceptions or clarifications that address unique circumstances or evolving societal needs.

Understanding Section 107 through an example

Imagine a journalist writing an article about a newly released film. The journalist may want to quote specific scenes or show images from the film in their article. Under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act, this use of copyrighted material might be considered "fair use," allowing the journalist to include parts of the film without needing to seek permission from the film’s copyright owner. The section protects this type of use when it falls within the fair use guidelines, such as using the material for commentary or criticism.

In another example, a teacher may use excerpts from a copyrighted textbook in a classroom setting as part of an educational lesson. This use would likely fall under the fair use provision of Section 107, which allows for the use of copyrighted materials in educational environments without violating copyright laws.

Here’s how Section 107 might be referenced in a legal context, such as a copyright dispute:

“Under Section 107 of the U.S. Copyright Act, the use of copyrighted material for purposes such as commentary, criticism, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, or research may constitute fair use, provided the use meets the requirements set forth by the statute and is not detrimental to the market value of the original work.”

Conclusion

Section 107 plays a significant role in balancing legal protections and societal interests, particularly in areas like copyright law. By providing clear exceptions or guidelines for "fair use" or other specific provisions, Section 107 ensures that individuals and organizations can use protected materials in a way that serves the public good, such as for education, commentary, or research. Understanding the application of Section 107 is crucial for navigating legal requirements and ensuring compliance while respecting intellectual property rights.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.