Sick leave bank: Overview, definition, and example

What is a sick leave bank?

A sick leave bank is a pool of sick leave hours contributed by employees, employers, or both, which can be accessed by employees facing extended illness or injury and who have exhausted their own sick leave. It is typically a voluntary program where employees donate unused sick leave to help colleagues in need.

Why is a sick leave bank important?

A sick leave bank is important because it provides a safety net for employees who face unexpected, prolonged health issues. It promotes a sense of community and support within the workplace by allowing employees to help their colleagues through shared contributions.

For employers, a sick leave bank can enhance employee morale, reduce financial strain on employees during medical crises, and foster a culture of care and cooperation. Clear policies governing the sick leave bank ensure fairness and transparency in its administration.

Understanding a sick leave bank through an example

Imagine an organization with a sick leave bank program. Employees can voluntarily donate up to five unused sick leave days per year to the bank. When an employee is diagnosed with a serious illness and exhausts their personal sick leave, they can apply to the sick leave bank for additional paid leave. A committee reviews the application to ensure eligibility and approves the use of 20 donated days to cover the employee’s recovery period.

In another example, a school district establishes a sick leave bank for teachers. Participating teachers contribute one day of sick leave annually. When a teacher requires an extended absence for surgery and recovery, they can request leave from the sick leave bank, which helps alleviate financial stress during their time off.

An example of a sick leave bank policy clause

Here’s how a sick leave bank clause might appear in an employee handbook:

“The Sick Leave Bank is a voluntary program that allows employees to donate unused sick leave to assist colleagues experiencing a prolonged illness or injury. Employees may apply to the Sick Leave Bank after exhausting their personal sick leave. All applications will be reviewed by the Sick Leave Bank Committee to determine eligibility. Contributions and withdrawals are subject to the guidelines outlined in this policy.”

Conclusion

A sick leave bank is a valuable workplace benefit that supports employees facing extended medical challenges while fostering a culture of mutual aid and collaboration. For businesses, establishing a clear policy for the sick leave bank ensures transparency, fairness, and effective administration. By offering this program, employers can promote employee well-being, boost morale, and create a supportive work environment.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.