Successor sub-servicers: Overview, definition, and example

What are successor sub-servicers?

Successor sub-servicers are third-party entities that take over the servicing duties and responsibilities from an existing sub-servicer in a contractual agreement. A sub-servicer is typically a third-party service provider that handles certain operational functions on behalf of the primary servicer, such as loan servicing, customer support, or administrative tasks. A successor sub-servicer steps in when the original sub-servicer can no longer fulfill its obligations, either due to business decisions, operational issues, or changes in the relationship between the parties. The successor sub-servicer assumes all the rights, duties, and responsibilities of the previous sub-servicer, ensuring continuity of service without disruption to the primary servicer or its clients.

Why are successor sub-servicers important?

Successor sub-servicers are important because they provide a backup plan and ensure the continuity of services, which is critical in industries like finance, real estate, and insurance. In cases where a sub-servicer is unable to fulfill its obligations, having a clear process for transferring responsibilities to a successor sub-servicer prevents operational disruptions, reduces the risk of service failures, and maintains the integrity of business relationships. Additionally, the inclusion of successor sub-servicers in contracts ensures that primary servicers are not left without recourse, minimizing business risks and protecting the interests of all parties involved.

Understanding successor sub-servicers through an example

For example, a mortgage servicing company enters into a contract with a sub-servicer to handle the collection of payments and customer service for mortgage loans. If the sub-servicer experiences financial difficulty and is no longer able to manage these functions, the servicing company may engage a successor sub-servicer. The successor sub-servicer would assume all responsibilities for the mortgage payments, customer communications, and reporting duties previously handled by the original sub-servicer. This ensures that the mortgage servicing operations continue smoothly without causing a disruption for the borrowers or the primary servicer.

In another example, a company that provides insurance policies might use a sub-servicer to handle claims processing. If the sub-servicer is acquired by another company or decides to cease operations, a successor sub-servicer would step in to take over the claims processing. The transition ensures that policyholders continue to have their claims processed without delay and that the primary insurer does not face gaps in service or potential legal issues.

An example of a successor sub-servicer clause

Here’s how a successor sub-servicer clause might appear in a service agreement:

“In the event that the Sub-Servicer is unable to fulfill its obligations under this Agreement, the Servicer may designate a successor sub-servicer to assume all duties, rights, and responsibilities of the Sub-Servicer. The successor sub-servicer shall be bound by the terms of this Agreement and shall have the right to perform all functions previously assigned to the Sub-Servicer, ensuring continuity of service without interruption to the Clients.”

Conclusion

Successor sub-servicers play a vital role in ensuring that the responsibilities of servicing agreements are maintained without disruption. They provide a safety net for businesses by ensuring that when an existing sub-servicer can no longer meet their obligations, another entity can step in and assume those duties. This helps maintain operational continuity, safeguard client relationships, and mitigate risks for primary servicers. By including provisions for successor sub-servicers, businesses can ensure that their services remain stable and reliable, even in the face of unexpected changes.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.