Tenant’s work: Overview, definition, and example

What is tenant’s work?

Tenant’s work refers to the alterations, improvements, or repairs that a tenant may make to the leased property during the term of a lease agreement. This work is typically done to tailor the space to the tenant's needs, such as installing fixtures, modifying the layout, or adding specific equipment or systems. Tenant’s work is usually subject to the landlord’s approval, and the lease may include provisions outlining the scope of work, approval processes, and who bears the cost of the work.

Tenant’s work can range from simple cosmetic changes like painting or adding signage, to more complex alterations such as installing new plumbing, electrical systems, or partitioning off rooms. Often, tenant’s work is done with the understanding that the tenant may need to return the property to its original state when the lease ends, unless otherwise agreed upon in the lease terms.

Why is tenant’s work important?

Tenant’s work is important because it allows the tenant to customize or adapt the leased space to better suit their business operations or personal needs. For businesses, this could mean setting up a retail store, an office, or a restaurant with the necessary infrastructure, such as shelving, counter space, or specialized equipment. For landlords, understanding tenant’s work helps ensure that any modifications are made in compliance with the building’s regulations, do not negatively affect the property’s value, and meet safety or zoning requirements.

For both tenants and landlords, clear guidelines and agreements regarding tenant’s work help avoid disputes over alterations, property damage, or responsibilities for repairs and improvements.

Understanding tenant’s work through an example

A restaurant tenant leases a commercial space in a shopping center. To make the space suitable for the restaurant, the tenant decides to carry out tenant’s work, including installing a kitchen, upgrading the plumbing, and partitioning off the dining area. The landlord’s approval is required for these changes to ensure they meet building codes and do not interfere with other tenants or the property’s infrastructure. The tenant agrees to pay for the cost of these improvements but is also responsible for restoring the space to its original condition when the lease expires.

In another example, a law firm rents office space and needs to create multiple private offices for its attorneys. The tenant negotiates with the landlord to carry out tenant’s work to install office partitions and additional lighting. The cost of these changes is covered by the tenant, and the tenant agrees to return the office to its original layout at the end of the lease.

An example of tenant’s work clause

Here’s how this type of clause might appear in a lease agreement:

“The Tenant may, with the prior written consent of the Landlord, perform alterations or improvements to the leased premises (referred to as ‘Tenant’s Work’). Tenant’s Work shall include the installation of fixtures, partitions, or systems necessary for the Tenant’s business operations. The Tenant shall bear all costs associated with such work and shall ensure that all work is performed in compliance with applicable laws and building codes. Upon termination of the lease, the Tenant shall remove any alterations, if required by the Landlord, and restore the premises to its original condition.”

Conclusion

Tenant’s work allows tenants to modify and improve leased spaces to suit their specific needs, such as customizing offices, retail stores, or other business environments. For both tenants and landlords, clear terms about the scope, approval process, and responsibilities related to tenant’s work are essential to avoid misunderstandings and ensure that the alterations comply with legal and safety requirements. Whether for simple improvements or extensive modifications, understanding tenant’s work helps both parties manage their expectations and responsibilities effectively.


This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Cobrief is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.